[口头报告]Atlantic warming enhances the influence of Atlantic Niño on ENSO

Atlantic warming enhances the influence of Atlantic Niño on ENSO
编号:387 稿件编号:3389 访问权限:仅限参会人 更新:2024-04-10 19:31:33 浏览:438次 口头报告

报告开始:2024年05月18日 17:35 (Asia/Shanghai)

报告时间:10min

所在会议:[S12] 主题12、大气物理与气象气候 » [S12-3] 主题12、大气物理与气象气候 专题12.5(18日下午,226)

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摘要
The influence of Atlantic Niño on the following ENSO becomes significant since mid-1970’s. However, exact mechanisms for this inter-decadal change are still unclear. Here, we perform a set of model pacemaker experiments to probe relative contributions of the changes in the Atlantic Niño itself and the mean-state under global warming. The results suggest that the warmer background of the tropical Atlantic plays an essential role in enhancing local mean precipitation, inducing stronger divergence and low-level easterlies in the Pacific. Under a favorable condition in the Pacific, even a weak Atlantic Niño-related warming could promote the development of La Niña through cross-basin Walker circulation and the Indian Ocean-relayed Kelvin wave response. In contrast, the Atlantic Niño pattern change itself induces feeble convection anomalies in the western Atlantic, which cannot induce significant atmospheric response in the Pacific. These results imply an important modulation of global warming on the inter-basin connection.
关键字
Atlantic Niño,interbasin interaction,interdecadal change,ENSO
报告人
王然
博士研究生 南京信息工程大学

稿件作者
王然 南京信息工程大学
陈林 南京信息工程大学大气科学学院
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